Transmission Line Transient with Load
Editors:蔡豐能、段智維、陳冠宏
Advisor:江簡富 教授
Consider the transmission
line circuit shown in Fig.1.11(a). The switch is closed at
, and a dc voltage of
is connected to the
transmission line. The boundary condition requires that
at
, and
at
. During
,
and
waves propagate in
the
direction as
shown in Fig.1.11(b) with
. The boundary
condition at
imposes
that
.
Thus, we have
with
.
During the time interval
as shown in
Fig.1.11(c),
and
waves are reflected
and propagate in the
direction with
. The
boundary condition at
imposes that
or
.
During the time
interval as shown in
Fig.1.11(d),
and
waves are reflected
by the source impedance,
, and propagate in
the
direction with
. The boundary
condition at
imposes
that
. Thus, we have
or
.
As t approaches
, the voltage wave
reduces to
The transients in the presence of an arbitrary load can be traced in a similar manner.
=100
=50
=150
=100
Voltage
Current